Indian Army Moves to Induct 1 Lakh Indigenous 9-mm Pistols Under Make-in-India Push
The Indian Army has launched a major step in its small-arms modernisation plan, proposing the induction of nearly one lakh indigenous 9-mm pistols to enhance close-quarter combat readiness across infantry formations.
In line with the government’s Make-in-India and Aatmanirbhar Bharat vision, the Ministry of Defence has issued a Request for Information (RFI) to identify capable Indian manufacturers. The initiative aims to replace ageing sidearms and introduce a standard, modern pistol platform for widespread operational use.
Built for urban warfare, counter-insurgency, and counter-terrorism operations, the new pistols are expected to be compact, lightweight, and quick to deploy in tight, built-up environments. Advanced features such as night sights and improved targeting systems have been specified to ensure effectiveness across diverse combat scenarios.
A central objective of the programme is the gradual phase-out of existing 9-mm semi-automatic pistols manufactured by Rifle Factory Ishapore. The next-generation pistols will offer ambidextrous controls, accessory rails, and suppressor compatibility, marking a significant technological leap over legacy weapons. While specialised units currently rely on imported pistols, this induction will equip the broader infantry with a unified, superior sidearm.
The RFI also emphasises future-proofing, seeking designs that allow upgrades, scalability, and Transfer of Technology (ToT). Post-selection, the Army plans licensed domestic production of pistols and accessories, reducing reliance on imports and strengthening India’s defence manufacturing base.
Operational performance remains a non-negotiable requirement. The pistols must function reliably in extreme conditions—from deserts to high-altitude areas up to 18,000 feet, operating day and night in temperatures ranging between –30°C and +55°C. Modular architecture is mandatory, enabling capability upgrades without extensive redesign.
This induction aligns with the Army’s broader infantry modernisation roadmap. Following the introduction of Light Machine Guns (LMGs) and Close Quarter Battle (CQB) carbines, Israel Weapon Industries has confirmed delivery of the first 40,000 LMGs early next year. Additionally, a major 5.56×45 mm CQB carbine procurement—part of a 4.25-lakh requirement under Buy (Indian)—is nearing conclusion, with Bharat Forge leading the bid and PLR Systems (Adani Group) partnering for supply.
Parallelly, the DRDO and Indian Army have already developed an indigenous 9-mm weapon for CI/CT roles, incorporating innovative 3D-printed components, reflecting the growing depth of India’s defence research ecosystem.
Strategically, the one-lakh pistol induction signals India’s intent to modernise its infantry with terrain-agnostic, modular, and indigenous weapons. By replacing outdated systems and investing in domestic capability, the Indian Army strengthens its combat edge while laying the groundwork for long-term self-reliance—and future defence exports.
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