Daily GK Update - 25th November 2023 Current Affairs

Daily GK Update - 25th November 2023 Current Affairs
25-November 2023...........

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Here are the latest current affairs of 25th November 2023.

 

India’s three major indigenous defence projects:

 

  • Manufacturing of an aircraft carrier, 97 Tejas fighters, and 156 Prachand light combat helicopters. These projects aim to bolster India’s military preparedness in response to China’s expanding multi-domain warfare capabilities.

 

  • The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is developing India's own long-range Air Defence System (LR-SAM), expected to be ready by 2028-2029.

 

  • India has already ordered 83 Tejas jets from Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and plans to add 97 more to the existing order.

 

  • India currently operates two aircraft carriers: INS Vikrant, commissioned in 2022, and set for full combat readiness by 2024, and INS Vikramaditya, a refurbished Admiral Gorshkov, inducted into the navy in 2013. For better understanding, the Admiral Gorshkov class is a class of frigates of the Russian Navy.

 

  • The production of 156 Prachand helicopters aims to enhance India's operational capabilities in high-altitude regions such as the Siachen glacier.

 

Second India-Australia 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue

 

  • India and Australia engaged in the second India-Australia 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue to bolster defence cooperation and strengthen strategic ties. Discussions encompassed various sectors including defence, critical minerals, trade, and investment to deepen bilateral relations.

 

  • The aim of the dialogue was to enhance collaboration on defence initiatives and fortify the strategic partnership between both nations. Both countries aim to strengthen ties not only in defence but also in areas like critical minerals, which play a significant role in various industries including technology and manufacturing.

 

  • The dialogue reflects a mutual commitment to regional security and stability in the Indo-Pacific region. This exchange highlights India and Australia's shared vision for a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific.

 

17th Edition of the Joint Military Exercise “Surya Kiran” between India and Nepal

 

  • The 17th edition of the joint military exercise 'Surya Kiran' between India and Nepal commenced in Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand. 'Surya Kiran' is an annual exercise conducted alternatively in India and Nepal, scheduled to conclude on December 7, 2023.

 

  • Its primary focus is to enhance interoperability between the two armies in jungle warfare, counter-terrorism operations in mountainous regions, and humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations. The exercise aligns with the United Nations Charter on peacekeeping operations, emphasizing cooperation and coordination in diverse military scenarios.

 

  • India and Nepal both aim to strengthen their military ties and capabilities through this joint exercise, fostering greater cooperation and understanding between the armies of India and Nepal. The exercise is a platform for sharing experiences, tactics, and best practices in various operational domains, contributing to regional security and stability.

 

India and UK Defence Consultative Group Meeting

 

  • India and the UK engaged in discussions during the Defence Consultative Group Meeting, focusing on regional security matters. Both sides aimed to enhance interactions and joint activities in the maritime domain, emphasizing joint exercises and information exchange for Maritime Domain Awareness.

 

  • The talks highlighted mutual interests in strengthening defence ties, particularly in areas concerning maritime security and technological advancements in defence systems. The emphasis on joint activities and information exchange signifies a shared commitment to bolstering regional security and cooperation in the Indian Ocean Region.

 

Marking of the Lachit Diwas on 24th November

 

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi honored the courage of Lachit Borphukan on Lachit Diwas, observed on November 24th.

 

  • Lachit Diwas commemorates the bravery of the legendary Ahom general Lachit Borphukan, known for his pivotal role in defending Assam against Mughal forces during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.

 

  • Prime Minister Modi's homage acknowledges Lachit Borphukan's valor and contributions to Assam's history, highlighting his legacy as a symbol of bravery and patriotism.

 

The demise of Justice M. Fathima Beevi

 

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed profound sorrow at the passing of Justice M. Fathima Beevi.

  • Justice M. Fathima Beevi made history in 1989 as the first woman to be appointed as a judge in the Supreme Court of India.

  • Her remarkable career extended beyond the judiciary, as she later served as the Governor of Tamil Nadu, leaving a significant legacy in the legal and administrative spheres of India.

 

India as the Chair of the International Sugar Organisation (ISO) for 2024

 

  • India has been appointed as the Chair of the International Sugar Organisation (ISO) for 2024 during the 63rd council meeting held in London.

 

  • The announcement marks a significant achievement for India, granting it leadership in the global sugar sector through its upcoming role as the chair of the ISO.

 

  • This recognition highlights the growing stature of India in the international sugar industry, signifying the country's increasing influence and prominence in this domain.

 

National Milk Day 2023 and National Gopal Ratna Awards

 

  • Union Minister for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying, Shri Parshottam Rupala, is set to confer the National Gopal Ratna Awards on November 26, 2023, at the Veterinary College Ground in Guwahati, Assam.

 

  • The National Gopal Ratna Award is a prestigious recognition in the livestock and dairy sector aimed at acknowledging and encouraging individuals, particularly farmers involved in rearing indigenous animals.

 

  • The event is part of the celebration of "National Milk Day 2023," which honors the 102nd birth anniversary of Dr. Verghese Kurien, renowned as the "Father of the White Revolution in India." 

 

  • The celebration in Guwahati will also witness the state-level launch of the A-HELP (Accredited Agent for Health and Extension of Livestock Production) program, highlighting its importance and contribution to livestock health and production.

 

75th Anniversary of the National Cadet Corps (NCC)

 

  • The National Cadet Corps (NCC), founded in 1948, is set to celebrate its 75th Anniversary on November 26, 2023, marking a significant milestone in its history.

 

  • The NCC, recognized as the largest uniformed youth organization globally, has a legacy focused on instilling values like discipline, leadership, and unwavering patriotism among the youth.

 

  • In commemoration of this important milestone, Defence Secretary Shri Giridhar Aramane paid homage to fallen heroes on behalf of the entire NCC fraternity at the National War Memorial in New Delhi on November 25, 2023.

 

Celebration of the Constitution Day on 26th November

 

  • The Ministry of Law and Justice, in partnership with the Indian Law Institute, will celebrate Constitution Day on November 26, 2023, at Vigyan Bhavan in New Delhi.

 

  • Constitution Day commemorates the adoption of the Indian Constitution by the people of India on November 26, 1949, marking a significant moment in the country's history.

 

  • The event is scheduled to honor and reflect upon the importance of the Constitution in shaping India's governance, values, and legal framework, emphasizing its enduring significance in the nation's democratic journey.

 

Important English Words from Today’s Current Affairs

 

Today's current affairs also brought forth important English words for defence aspirants gearing up for the NDA, CDS, AFCAT, and various competitive exams. The English part of these exams covers various questions related to vocabulary, synonyms, antonyms, etc. These important English words from today’s current affairs will help defence aspirants improve their English vocabulary so that they can perform well in the upcoming exams.

 

1.

Word

Bolster

 

Meaning 

To support or strengthen.

 

Synonyms 

Support, reinforce, fortify

 

Antonyms

Undermine, weaken, hinder

     

2.

Word

Interoperability

 

Meaning 

The ability of systems or units to work together effectively.

 

Synonyms 

Compatibility, integration, cooperation

 

Antonyms

Incompatibility, segregation, isolation

     

3.

Word

Pivotal

 

Meaning 

Of crucial importance, central, or critical.

 

Synonyms 

Crucial, essential, vital

 

Antonyms

Insignificant, unimportant, peripheral

     

4.

Word

Homage

 

Meaning 

Special honor or respect publicly expressed

 

Synonyms 

Tribute, respect, reverence

 

Antonyms

Disrespect, disregard, insult

     

5.

Word

Profound

 

Meaning 

Intense, deep, or heartfelt.

 

Synonyms 

Deep, heartfelt, intense

 

Antonyms

Superficial, shallow, trivial

     

6.

Word

Legacy

 

Meaning 

Something handed down from the past; an inheritance.

 

Synonyms 

Inheritance, heritage, bequest

 

Antonyms

Newness, novelty, change

     

7.

Word

Prominence

 

Meaning 

State of being important or famous.

 

Synonyms 

Importance, eminence, distinction

 

Antonyms

Obscurity, insignificance, anonymity

     

8.

Word

Commemorate

 

Meaning 

To honor the memory of someone or something.

 

Synonyms 

Honor, celebrate, remember

 

Antonyms

Forget, ignore, neglect

     

9.

Word

Enduring

 

Meaning 

Lasting, continuing, or surviving over a long period.

 

Synonyms 

Lasting, persistent, eternal.

 

Antonyms

Temporary, fleeting, transient.

     

10.

Word

Fraternity

 

Meaning 

A group of people sharing a common profession or interests.

 

Synonyms 

Brotherhood, association, fellowship

 

Antonyms

Disunity, discord, disassociation

 

Daily GK MCQs - 25th November 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

 

Here are some important GK MCQs from today’s current affairs.

 

Q1. What are the three major indigenous defence projects India is currently undertaking?

 

Answer: India is manufacturing an aircraft carrier, 97 Tejas fighters, and 156 Prachand light combat helicopters.

 

Q2. What is the timeline for the expected completion of India's long-range Air Defence System (LR-SAM) developed by DRDO?

 

Answer: The LR-SAM is expected to be ready by 2028-2029.

 

Q3. How many Tejas jets has India ordered from HAL, and what are its plans for additional orders?

 

Answer: India has ordered 83 Tejas jets and plans to add 97 more to the existing order.

 

Q4. What is the primary focus of the joint military exercise 'Surya Kiran' between India and Nepal?

 

Answer: The exercise focuses on enhancing interoperability in jungle warfare, counter-terrorism operations, and humanitarian assistance.

 

Q5. What significance does Lachit Diwas hold, and who was Lachit Borphukan?

 

Answer: Lachit Diwas honors the bravery of Lachit Borphukan, an Ahom general known for defending Assam against Mughal forces during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.

 

Q6. Who was Justice M. Fathima Beevi, and what distinguished roles did she serve in Indian governance?

 

Answer: Justice M. Fathima Beevi was the first woman appointed as a Supreme Court judge in 1989 and later served as the Governor of Tamil Nadu.

 

Q7. What role has India been appointed for in the International Sugar Organisation (ISO) for 2024?

 

Answer: India has been appointed as the Chair of the ISO for 2024, showcasing its leadership in the global sugar sector.

 

Q8. What is the significance of National Milk Day, and what are the National Gopal Ratna Awards?

 

Answer: National Milk Day (26th November) honors Dr. Verghese Kurien, known as the "Father of the White Revolution." The National Gopal Ratna Awards acknowledge farmers involved in rearing indigenous animals.

 

Q9. How does the National Cadet Corps (NCC) mark its 75th Anniversary, and what values does it aim to instill?

 

Answer: The NCC commemorates the anniversary by emphasizing values like discipline, leadership, and patriotism among the youth.

 

10. What is the purpose of celebrating Constitution Day on November 26th, and when was the Indian Constitution adopted?

 

Answer: Constitution Day marks the adoption of the Indian Constitution by the people on November 26, 1949. It emphasizes the role of the Constitution in shaping the governance and legal framework of India.

 

Read More:

Daily GK Update – 09th November 2023 Current Affairs

Daily GK Update – 08th November 2023 Current Affairs


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